Arithmetic of Computers

Arithmetic of Computers

from Tenscope Limited

Lesson 6

The Octal System

From eight to ten

Page 209

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Your answer :
13.48 = 11.510.
You are correct. An octal fraction such as .7628 can be converted to a decimal fraction by writing the number in expanded form, as shown below. (We always write the expanded form of a number with decimal numerals, for no particular reason other than the fact that decimal numerals are familiar and therefore convenient to work with.)
.7628  = 7(8 − 1) + 6(8 − 2) + 2(8 − 3)  = 7(1)/(81) + 6(1)/(82) + 2(1)/(83)  = 7(1)/(8) + 6(1)/(64) + 2(1)/(512).
Now, as you can see, the arithmetic is going to get a little sticky here:
(1)/(8) = .12510; (1)/(64) = .01562510; (1)/(512) = .00195312510.
Our sum is actually .9726562510 = .7628.
Now it’s your turn. Convert .548 to a decimal fraction by expansion.
Answer :
.548 = (44)/(64).

Go to Page 206

.548 = .140625.

Go to Page 212

.548 = .6875.

Go to Page 214


Answer to Self-Test Question 5, Lesson 6 :
a. (1)/(8); b. (1)/(64); c. (1)/(512).

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